Speedometer gear

Discussion in 'Technical' started by 71_GT, Jan 1, 2024.

  1. 71_GT

    71_GT Member

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    Looking through the site here, all I can come up with is to maybe use a reverse helix driven gear on the speedo cable to mate to a toploader 4 speed drive gear. Is this a fancy way of saying I need a left turn gear? Melvins labels their gears as LH or RH. My car was originally a 3 speed on the column, but has been replaced with a toploader from a 66 fairlane with the gear located on the passenger side. The speedo was never connected to the 4 speed so I don’t have a gear to look at. Just want to make sure I have the correct rotation so I won’t chew up the gears
     
  2. dyent

    dyent Member

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  3. 71_GT

    71_GT Member

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    Thanks. I believe my drive gear is black but seems to match the teeth cut of the brown in your picture. Since the tranny is out of the car, I’m going to take the tail shaft off and make sure I get something that matches.
     
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  4. dyent

    dyent Member

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    When I first installed my Toploader 4 speed into my 74 Comet, the original speedo cable (C4 with speedo location LH side) was long enough to reach RH side speedo location on the tailhousing. If you do have the "black" drive gear (on the main shaft), it should be 7 tooth. Depending on what rear end gear ratio you have and tire diameter, should work with 2.80 to 3.50 you should be able to use West Coast Classic Cougar's speedo calculator to find correct (or closest) speedo gear.

    approx. with 7 tooth drive drive

    rear end gear:

    2.80 17 tooth speedo gear
    3.08 18
    3.27 19
    3.50 20
    3.70 21

    David


    This should be what you have, or at least angle of teeth on your Toploader with RH (passenger side) location of speedo
    P1020769.JPG


    To properly determine the number of teeth on Main Drive Gear, count the "flats" (in red) on side of gear........
    Black MDG has 7 teeth
    P1020770.JPG
     
    Last edited: Jan 2, 2024
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  5. 71_GT

    71_GT Member

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    I have the black. I found an old driven gear from my donor car. It appears to be a right hand and I need the left hand like the white one in your picture.
     

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  6. dyent

    dyent Member

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    Yes, that speedo gear is for LH side, do you know what rear end gear ratio you have? WCCC had the best price for new speedo gears at $8.25 each.
    David
     
  7. 71_GT

    71_GT Member

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    Yeah. It’s a 2.79. Tire size around 26 inches tall. The calculation I did was a 15 tooth gear but I think they only make a 16 or higher.
     
  8. dyent

    dyent Member

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    If you use a 16 T speedo gear, you probably will be pretty close, otherwise you would have to change the MDG on output shaft to 8 T along with 17 T speedo gear. Also, I think you would have a hard time locating a 8 T MDG, as most common are 6 and 7 T and if you do find a correct 8 T, be prepared to pay dearly........
    I have a 8 T, but it is clocked for speedo on drivers side.
    You can try contacting:
    https://www.ebay.ca/itm/164155166047?hash=item2638690d5f:g:cmgAAOSwC4ZejwTY
    they may have a 8 T MDG? Just be very specific as to what you have, Toploader 4 speed with speedo on RH Passenger side! Good luck!
    IMO, I would just stay with MDG you have and just get a 16 T speedo gear, removing the snap ring on output shaft is a PAIN and they get all deformed and almost unusable, plus it requires a special snap ring tool!

    https://www.tciauto.com/speedometer-gear-calculator

    Ford did list a 15 T speedo gear, C3DZ-17271-A
     
    Last edited: Jan 4, 2024
  9. Mavaholic

    Mavaholic Growing older but not up!

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    Speedometer calibration.png The toploader takes no special gear. It's the same one that is used with any maverick transmission. I have a toploader in my Sprint.
     
  10. dyent

    dyent Member

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    Depending on which side the speedo gear is on the tailshaft, they are RH and LH specific.....post #4 picture is matched set for speedo on RH side.

    Picture below shows "pink" gear is MDG (Main Drive Gear) for speedo on RH side, "brown" MDG and speedo gear is for LH side, which is what our Mav/Comet use. See how angle on teeth are different.
    See how matched brown/grey, alignment is perfectly vertical.

    P1010930.JPG


    below shows what happens when mis-matched, alignment is off and will cause either MDG or speedo gear to get chewed up!

    P1010931.JPG

    David
     
    Last edited: Jan 5, 2024
  11. Mavaholic

    Mavaholic Growing older but not up!

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    If your speedometer cable isn't long enough, just buy one for a 70 Mustang with 4 speed. That's what I have in my Sprint.
     
  12. Mavaholic

    Mavaholic Growing older but not up!

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    No they are not. Toploader takes the same gears as the 3 speed manual. I have a toploader in my Sprint and took no special gear.
     
  13. dyent

    dyent Member

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    Member was missing speedo gear, so he wanted to know what correct one looked like, which is what I have pictured in post #4.........

    If the Toploader 3 speed that came on our Mav/Comet has speedo gear on RH then can be used with 4 speed, so long as on same side. C4 auto's on our Mav/Comet came with speedo on LH side. On my 74 Comet, when I changed out C4 to Toploader, I had to change speedo for RH side.
    Toploaders had speedo gears on RH or LH sides, Mustang/Cougars where on RH side, others like certain year Falcon/Fairlaines/Galaxies where on LH side.
    David
     
    Last edited: Jan 5, 2024

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